Monday, August 24, 2020

Biography of Louis Farrakhan, Leader of Nation of Islam

Memoir of Louis Farrakhan, Leader of Nation of Islam Minister Louis Farrakhan (conceived May 11, 1933) is one of the most questionable open figures in the United States. While embarrassment has cut down various pioneers, Farrakhan has figured out how to stay a compelling power in American legislative issues, race relations, and religion. With this memoir, get familiar with the life of the Nation of Islam pioneer and how he’s stayed applicable in an undeniably isolated America. Quick Facts: Louis Farrakhan Known For: Civil rights extremist, serve, pioneer of the Nation of Islam (1977â€present)Born: May 11, 1933, BronxParents: Sarah Mae Manning (Mae) and Percival ClarkeEducation: Winston-Salem State University, The English High SchoolPublished Works: A Torchlight for America, Spouse(s): KhadijahChildren: 9 Early Years Like such a large number of outstanding Americans, Louis Farrakhan experienced childhood in a foreigner family. He was conceived on May 11, 1933, in the Bronx, New York. Both of his folks moved to the United States from the Caribbean. His mom, Sarah Mae Manning, originated from the island of St. Kitts, and his dad, Percival Clark, originated from Jamaica. In 1996, Farrakhan said his dad, who apparently had Portuguese legacy, may have been Jewish. The researcher and student of history Henry Louis Gates called Farrakhan’s guarantee believable since Iberians in Jamaica will in general have Sephardic Jewish lineage. Since the Jewish people group has frequently blamed Farrakhan for being an enemy of Semite, his cases about his father’s heritage are exceptional, assuming valid. Farrakhan’s original name, Louis Eugene Walcott, uncovers the disunity in his parents’ relationship. Farrakhan said his father’s philandering had driven his mom into the arms of a man named Louis Wolcott, with whom she had a kid and for whom she changed over to Islam. She intended to begin another existence with Wolcott, yet quickly accommodated with Clark, bringing about a spontaneous pregnancy. Keeping an eye on over and over attempted to prematurely end the pregnancy, as indicated by Farrakhan, yet in the long run abandoned end. At the point when the youngster showed up, with fair complexion and wavy, coppery hair, Wolcott knew the child wasn’t his and left Manning. That didn’t prevent her from naming the youngster â€Å"Louis† after him. In any case, Farrakhan’s genuine dad didn’t assume a functioning job in his life it is possible that, he said. His mom stayed a steady impact. A music darling, she presented him to the violin. He didn’t promptly check out the instrument. â€Å"I [eventually] began to look all starry eyed at the instrument,† he reviewed, â€Å"and I was making her insane on the grounds that now I would go in the washroom to rehearse in light of the fact that it had a sound like you’re in a studio thus individuals couldn’t get in the restroom since Louis was in the restroom practicing.† He said that by age 12, he played all around ok to performâ with the Boston metro ensemble, the Boston College symphony, and its joy club. Notwithstanding playing the violin, Farrakhan sang well. In 1954, utilizing the name â€Å"The Charmer,† he even recorded the hit single â€Å"Back to Back, Belly to Belly,† a spread of â€Å"Jumbie Jamboree.† A year prior to the account, Farrakhan wedded his significant other, Khadijah. He proceeded to have nine kids. Country of Islam The musically disposed Farrakhan figured out how to utilize his talentsâ in the administration of Nation of Islam. While performing, he went to a gathering of the gathering, which Elijah Muhammad began in 1930 in Detroit. As a pioneer, Muhammad looked for a different state for African Americans and embraced racial isolation. Noticeable NOI pioneer Malcolm X convinced Farrakhan to join the gathering. Along these lines, he did, only a year in the wake of recording his hit single. At first, Farrakhan was known as Louis X, and he composed the melody â€Å"A White Man’s Heaven Is a Black Man’s Hell† for the Nation. In the end, Muhammad gave Farrakhan the last name he’s world acclaimed for now. Farrakhan quickly rose through the positions of the gathering. He helped Malcolm X at the group’s Boston mosque and expected his superior’s job when Malcolm left Boston to lecture in Harlem. Malcolm X In 1964, progressing pressures with Muhammad drove Malcolm X to leave the Nation. After his flight, Farrakhan basically had his spot, extending his relationship with Muhammad. Interestingly, Farrakhan and Malcolm X’s relationship developed stressed when the last scrutinized the gathering and its pioneer. In particular, Malcolm X told the world that Mohammad had fathered kids with huge numbers of his adolescent secretaries. Malcolm X thought of him as a fraud since NOI lectured against extramarital sex. But Farrakhan considered Malcolm X a double crosser for unveiling this news to people in general. Two months before Malcolm’s death in Harlem’s Audubon Ballroom on Feb. 21, 1965, Farrakhan said of him, â€Å"such a man is deserving of death.† At the point when police captured three NOI individuals for killing 39-year-old Malcolm X, many thought about whether Farrakhan assumed a job in the homicide. Farrakhan conceded that his unforgiving words about Malcolm X likelyâ â€Å"helped make the atmosphere† for the slaughtering. â€Å"I may have been complicit in words that I expressed paving the way to February 21, [1965]† Farrakhan told Malcolm X’s little girl Atallah Shabazz andâ â€Å"60 Minutes† journalist Mike Wallace in 2000. â€Å"I recognize that and lament that any word that I have said caused the death toll of a human being.† A six-year-old Shabazz saw the shooting, alongside her kin and mom. She expressed gratitude toward Farrakhan for assuming some liability yet said she didn't pardon him. â€Å"He’s never conceded this publicly,†Ã¢ she said. â€Å"Until now, he’s never stroked my father’s youngsters. I express gratitude toward him for recognizing his culpability and I wish him peace.† Malcolm X’s widow, the late Betty Shabazz, had blamed Farrakhan for playing a part in the death. She apparently presented appropriate reparations with him in 1994, when her little girl Qubilah dealt with indictments, later dropped, for a supposed plot to slaughter him. NOI Splinter Group Eleven years after Malcolm X’s executing, Elijah Muhammad passed on. It was 1975, and the group’s future seemed unsure. Muhammad had left his child Warith Deen Mohammad in control. The more youthful Muhammad needed to transform NOI into an all the more traditionally Muslim gathering called American Muslim Mission. (Malcolm X had likewise grasped customary Islam in the wake of leaving the NOI. ) Warith Deen Mohammadâ also dismissed his father’s nonconformist lessons. In any case, Farrakhan couldn't help contradicting this vision and left the gathering to begin a form of NOI lined up with Elijah Muhammad’s theory. He likewise began The Final Call paper to pitch his group’s beliefs.â Farrakhan engaged with legislative issues also. Already, NOI advised individuals to abstain from political contribution, yet Farrakhan chose to support the Rev. Jesse Jackson’s 1984 offer for president. Both the NOI and Jackson’s social equality gathering, Operation PUSH, depended on Chicago’s South Side. Product of Islam, partâ of NOI, even watched Jackson during his crusade. Jesse Jackson â€Å"I accept that Rev. Jackson’s application has lifted the seal always from the considering dark individuals, especially dark youth,† Farrakhan said. â€Å"Never again will our childhood believe that everything they can be is vocalists and artists, artists and football players and athletes. Yet, through Reverend Jackson, we see that we can be theoreticians, researchers, and so forth. For that one thing he did alone, he would have my vote. Jackson, be that as it may, didn’t win his presidential offer in 1984 or in 1988. Heâ derailed hisâ first crusade when he alluded to Jews as â€Å"Hymies† and New York City as â€Å"Hymietown,† both enemy of Semitic terms, during a meeting with a dark Washington Post journalist. An influx of fights resulted. At first, Jackson denied the comments. At that point, he changed his tune and blamed Jews for attempting to sink his crusade. He later conceded offering the remarks and requested that the Jewish people group excuse him. Be that as it may, he would not go separate ways with Farrakhan. Farrakhan attempted to guard his companion by going on the radio and undermining both the Post columnist, Milton Coleman, and Jews about their treatment of Jackson. â€Å"If you hurt this sibling [Jackson], it will be the last one you harm,† he said. Farrakhan supposedly called Coleman a double crosser and advised the African American people group to evade him. The NOI head additionally confronted allegations of undermining Coleman’s life. â€Å"One day soon we will rebuff you with death,† Farrakhan commented. Thereafter, he denied undermining Coleman. Million Man March In spite of the fact that Farrakhan has since a long time ago confronted allegations of hostile to Semitism and has censured dark city gatherings, for example, the NAACP, he’s figured out how to remain significant in an evolving America. On Oct. 16, 1995, for instance, he composed the notable Million Man March on the National Mall in Washington, D.C. Social equality pioneers, including Rosa Parks, Jackson, and Shabazz, assembled at the occasion intended for youthful African American men to consider the problems that need to be addressed influencing the dark network. As per a few assessments, about a half-million individuals showed up for the walk. Different appraisals report a group as extensive as 2,000,000. Regardless, there’s almost certainly that a huge number of people accumulated for the event, a noteworthy accomplishment for any coordinator. The Nation of Islam’s site brings up that the walk tested generalizations of African Americ

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Original Writing- Jonas Brothers Free Essays

Albeit numerous individuals don’t acknowledge it, music has a major influence in regular day to day existence. In the event that its trying out for the X-Factor, going to gigs consistently, singing psalms at mass, singing to your preferred tunes in the shower or simply tuning in to the radio while in transit to work, we as a whole like our music. It gets us however the days and affects what we do. We will compose a custom exposition test on Unique Writing-Jonas Brothers or then again any comparable point just for you Request Now Music isolates the individuals with the a wide range of kinds it offers and some exceptionally skilled individuals are behind everything. Considering this I might want to enlighten you concerning one of my preferred groups; the Jonas Brothers. Jonas Brothers are a VMA-named American kid band. The band comprises of three siblings; Kevin, Joe and Nick. They come right from Wyckoff, New Jersey and have discharged three collections; It’s About Time (2006), Jonas Brothers (2007) and as of late, A Little Bit Longer (2008), and one soundtrack; Camp Rock (2008). The band picked up their prominence on the children’s broadcasting company; Disney Channel, which is the place the Disney Channel Original Movie Camp Rock , featuring the Jonas Brothers, was first appeared. The band star in the film as a kid band named Connect Three. One of my explanations behind loving the Jonas Brothers, is the way that they are notable for their healthy, family picture. The siblings are completely dedicated Evangelic Christians, and wear virtue rings on their left-hand ring finger as a sign to not have pre-marriage sex, of which neither of these things they are embarrassed about or scared of appearing. Joe expressed that the rings represent â€Å"a guarantee to ourselves and to God that we’ll remain unadulterated ’till marriage† and Nick imagines that â€Å"its really marvelous, and the rings are only one of our methods of sort of like being distinctive to every other person out there†. They additionally go without structure liquor, tobacco and medications. Another purpose behind preferring the Jonas Brothers is the way that in 2007 they earned about $12 million dollars and gave 10% of it to their cause, Change for the Children Foundation. The cause is an establishment begun by the Jonas Brothers, where the benefactors give to noble cause, for example, Nothing yet Nets, American Diabetes Foundation, St Jude Children’s Research Hospital, Children’s Hospital Los Angeles and Summer Stars: Camp for the Performing Arts. Their purposes behind expressing the cause is to â€Å"support programs that spur and motivate kids to confront affliction with certainty, assurance and a will to succeed†¦ kids helping different children who are somewhat less fortunate.† Paul Kevin Jonas II, otherwise called Kevin, is the most established of the siblings matured 21 and conceived November fifth 1987. He plays lead guitar (typically a Gibson Les Paul) and support vocals. Kevin is likewise a lyricist and assisted with composing the groups self-titled collection Jonas Brothers. Joseph Adam Jonas, was brought into the world August 15 1989, making him 19. He sings lead vocals, plays percussion and has played the guitar in the tune A Little Bit Longer. Joe initially had no goals of turning into a vocalist; he needed to be a comic and work on the show All That Nicholas Jerry Jonas, is the most youthful of the band at just 16 years old, conceived September 16 1992. He plays cadence guitar (typically a Gibson SG in the first re stain shading), lead vocals with sibling Joe, piano in the melodies When you Look me in the Eyes and A Little Bit Longer, and drums in the tunes, Australia, Can’t Have You, Sorry and Video Girl. He can play different instruments too. On November 16 2005 (matured 13), he was determined to have type 1 diabetes. Franklin Nathaniel Jonas, is the infant of the considerable number of siblings, of just 8 years old and was conceived September 28 2000, and isn’t in the Jonas Brothers, however being the groups more youthful sibling he despite everything has a major influence in their lives. He is otherwise called the Bonus Jonas and Frank the Tank. He will make a big appearance with his siblings on J.O.N.A.S!(a Disney Channel Original Series (2009)), and may have a little appearance in Camp Rock 2. Different individuals from the band are: John Taylor who helps produce for the band, just as plays guitar. Greg Garbowsky has been with the siblings since they began. He plays low pitch guitar and keeps a blog of Life on the Road with the Boys. Jack â€Å"Flawless Lawless† Lawless joined the band in mid 2007, and has supplanted previous drummer Alex Noyes. Ryan Liestman plays the consoles for the gathering. The single, A Little Bit Longer, discharged recently, was composed by Nick Jonas himself and is about his taking on conflict to carry on seeking after his fantasies with his diabetes. He sings alone in this tune, about how â€Å"you don’t comprehend what it feels like until its gone†. This melody is extremely enthusiastic and on events, Nick has been believed to be crying in front of an audience to this specific tune. He’s said â€Å"Luckily, I’ve got some extremely extraordinary individuals around me that truly assist me with dealing with my diabetes. What's more, it hasn’t eased back me down yet, and I’m not anticipating letting it do that. So I’m going to keep on doing what I love and in the event that I have incidental low or high glucose, it will be okay in light of the fact that I’ve got some extremely incredible individuals encompassing me.† With the Jonas Brothers being so gifted and fruitful at such a youthful age, I discover them so motivating to tune in to and am pleased to be a devotee of theirs. You could be in any circumstance, yet you’re hanging on in light of the fact that you don’t need to abandon love. State you’re in a horrible situation†¦you can generally locate the light on the off chance that you look sufficiently hard. The most effective method to refer to Original Writing-Jonas Brothers, Papers

Thursday, July 23, 2020

The Trick to Managing Supplemental Essays - College Essay Advisors Admissions Essay Experts

The Trick to Managing Supplemental Essays - College Essay Advisors Admissions Essay Experts The Trick to Managing Supplemental Essays The Trick to Managing Supplemental Essays A still of the usual suspects from College Essay Academy Chapter 7. October brings with it all manner of terror including chilly breezes, flu shots, pumpkin shortages, and the looming approach of early application deadlines. But one demon lurks in the shadows, lying in wait until the last possible second, when suddenly it pounces on unsuspecting applicants. It is the hidden supplemental essay, scourge of many an early application. These little gremlins can be tough to locate, and they can cause some serious angst when you find them just days before the submission deadline. Don’t fall victim to last-minute supplemental essay stress. We made you a guide that will help you hunt down your supplements and defeat them in style: THE HUNT To start, watch our tutorial video on how to locate hidden writing questions on the Common App. (Pro-tip: the section on finding hidden supplemental essays starts around 8:42.) THE BATTLE Once you’ve rounded up all of your pesky supplemental questions, line them up and knock them down. Supplemental essays may appear to come in many different forms, but these shape-shifting questions often fall into one of three common categories: The Why Essay: Why do you want to go to our school? The Community Essay: How will you contribute to our school community? The Activity Essay: Tell us about an activity you do now (or will do) and what it means to you. Cluster your supplemental questions into categories, line them up by length and start writing. Start with the longest essay in each category and cut down from there. You don’t need to reinvent the wheel. Identify where there is natural overlap in your target schools’ prompts and use it to your advantage. We know this sounds crazy, but as you start to wrangle these little essay monsters, try to get get excited! In the words of Frank Bruni, “What college gives you hinges almost entirely on what you give it.” So bring it. We know you’ve got it. Essay not quite right? Get a checkup. Start writing fast.  Take  our 10-day  video course. Read our guide  to the 2015-16 Common App Essay. About Thea HogarthView all posts by Thea Hogarth »

Friday, May 22, 2020

The United States Environmental Association - 994 Words

The United States Environmental Association (EPA) has listed natural changes in greenhouse gas (GHG) concentrations, volcanic eruptions and solar energy as some of the natural causes of climate changes on earth. However, the recent climate changes cannot be explained by natural causes alone. Research indicates that natural causes are very unlikely to explain most observed warming, especially warming since the mid-20th century. Rather, human activities can very likely explain most of that warming. These human activities are the causes of anthropogenic climate changes. The article also adds â€Å"Since the Industrial Revolution began around 1750; human activities have contributed substantially to climate change by the addition of CO2 and other heat-trapping gases to the atmosphere. These greenhouse gas emissions have increased the greenhouse effect has caused Earth’s surface temperature to rise. This is the primary reason which is affecting the amount and rate of climate change is greenhouse gas emissions from the burning of fossil fuels.† Other activities that initiate climate changes are caused by the gas emissions from fossil fuels used to heat homes, petroleum based fuels like gasoline and diesel used for transportation and electricity production which comes from burning fossil fuels. My position is that global warming is definitely taking place. This is apparent in the unseasonable and sudden weather we are having with the severity of the storms that have taken place likeShow MoreRelatedRole Of Three Agencies Where Health Care Administrators Help Promote Public Health731 Words   |  3 Pagescare organizations. In environmental health field, administrators work with how the land interacts with the population. These professionals work to reduce the harmful impact caused by chemical and other contaminants. The following three organization might provide insight into the positive work the health care administrators pursue in order to improve the quality of life for the population. The National Environmental Health Association In 1937, a group of environmental health experts establishedRead MoreProfessional Public Health Associations. Essay724 Words   |  3 PagesProfessional Public Health Associations Patti Maisner Kaplan University Public Health Professional Associations There are several Public Health Professional Associations/Organizations that can be accessed whether a student or MPH (Masters in Public Health) graduate. The number one organization is APHA (American Public Health Association) who has services like: membership, newsletters, a professional journal, meetings, and webinars (American Public Health Association, 2015). I cannot affordRead MoreTheu.s. Army Corps Of Engineers1566 Words   |  7 PagesDuring the early 1940s President Franklin D. Roosevelt commissioned â€Å"the Manhattan Engineer District, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers† to start the creation of the United States wartime atomic bombs (Findlay Hevly, 2011, p. XI). Dubbed the Manhattan Project, the area of Hanford, Washington became the new plutonium factory after the federal government acquired â€Å"670-square-mile reservation† (Findlay Hevly, 2011, p. XI). This reservation was made up of private land holdings, but became condemnedRead More The Battle Over A ir Quality Standards Essay1442 Words   |  6 PagesProposed by: The United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) The American Lung Association (ALA) The Natural Resources Defense Council (NRDC) The Sierra Club Consumer and Other Environmental Organizations Opposed by : The Air Quality Standards Coalition (It consists of approximately 600 industrial companies and interest groups) Automobile manufacturers The American Trucking Association, The National Association of Manufacturers The Chemical Manufacturers Association (CMA) AccordingRead MoreFossil Fuel And Alternative Sources Of Energy1218 Words   |  5 PagesMercy University Abstract The United States government, as well as many others around the world, have relied on fossil fuel as an energy source for a long period of time. The extraction, production, and development of these sources have contributed to the many issues with the environment. In addition to this, fossil fuel will not exist forever because there is a limited amount on earth and it cannot be restored. For this reason, the United states should consider substituting fossil fuelRead MoreStudent Internship Evaluation Paper1141 Words   |  5 Pagesbefore the final reimbursement is released. Name - Shamae Burrell Company/Organization - Community Labor United Department/Project Assignment – Boston Climate Action Network: Community Choice Energy Campaign Internship Location/Address - 6 Beacon St # 910 Internship City/State/Zip – Boston, MA, 02108 1. What is this organization’s mission? The mission of Community Labor United is to empower and bring together many of the strongest community-based organizations and labor unions in the regionRead MoreThe Green Movement739 Words   |  3 PagesIn the article â€Å"Why Go Green† by the Association of Green Property Owners and Managers, I learned that embracing environmentally habits now can influence cost savings and produce a definite return on investments in the future. Going green has financial, community, and environmental benefits (Association of Green Property Owners and Managers, 2009). The financial benefits include: reduction of energy, water, and maintenance costs, businesses that go green are looked upon more favorably, and theRead MoreHow Eating Disorders Affect Health772 Words   |  3 Pagesbut it has a greater impact among adolescences and young adults. In the United States, 24 million Americans are battling eating disorders, in which 1 million are males and 23 million are females. An individual who portraits this condition may have an irrational self-image thought that impinged on an individual’s life and affects their health by disrupting body functions and daily activities (National Eating Disorders Association). The most common disorders are Bulimia Nervosa, AnorexiaRead MoreAir Pollution Effect On The Respiratory System And The Cardiovascular System1463 Words   |  6 Pageslife and causing diseases. Since pollutants can affect the whole body, these illnesses can occur anywhere, such as the reproductive systems, digestive system, respiratory system, skeletomuscular system, and cardiovascular system (American Heart Association 2015). Air pollution is specifically harmful to the respiratory and cardiovascular systems. The pollutants caused by burning fossil fuels are detrimental not only to human health, but also to the environment as a whole. The respiratory systemRead MoreEnergy Industry Essay1010 Words   |  5 PagesIndustry Currently, the United States of America (US) produces the most nuclear powered electricity in the world, making over 30% (World Nuclear Association, 2017). The US has 100 nuclear reactors spread across the country, with a denser cluster in the East portion of the country (World Nuclear Association, 2017). The aggregate capacity of all of the US reactors produces 805 billion kWh, which is almost 20% of the US’s demand for electricity (World Nuclear Association, 2017). Consequently, the

Thursday, May 7, 2020

The Fourth Geneva Convention Essay - 475 Words

The Geneva Conventions, which was adopted before 1949, were concerned with the soldiers and prisoners only, and not with the protection of civilians. World War II had shown the devastating consequences of the absence of a Convention for the protection of civilians during the war. On August 12, 1949 a new Convention was made for the protection of civilians in time of war. This Convention was called Fourth Geneva Convention or Geneva Convention, 1949. According to Fourth Geneva Convention, civilians have the protections as long as they do not take a direct part in the war. It also permits the free passage of foodstuff, clothes, medicine, and also objects necessary for religious worship proposed for civilians. This Convention also covers†¦show more content†¦Ã¯â€š § According to article 3, even if there are no conflicts of international characters, the parties must provide minimum protection to noncombatants, associates of military forces who have lain down their arms and out o f fight (hors de combat) due to injury or imprisonment. In all circumstances they must be treated kindly or humanely with the following prohibitions: †¢ Taking of hostages. †¢ Corporal Punishment (deliberate infliction of pain as revenge for an offence). †¢ Violence of life and persons, unkind treatment and torture, defacement. †¢ Humiliating and undignified treatment. †¢ Medical and scientific experiments. ï‚ § According to article 4, protected persons are those who find themselves, in case of occupation or conflict, in the hands of international occupying power. ï‚ § Article 13 states about the general protection of populations against certain consequences of war like distinction based on color, religion, nationality, or political opinion. There is also one provision written for the status and treatment of protected persons in the territories of the parties to the conflict and to occupied territories. According to article 32, conflicts parties should not give any physical and mental torture to the protected persons. Prohibition writtenShow MoreRelatedThe Necessity of Evil and the Applications of Good in Response800 Words   |  4 PagesHenry Durant witnessed the aftermath of the battle. He arranged an international agreement of war to protect wounded and uninvolved people. In 1864, twelve European nations signed the document, called the Geneva Convention (The Battle of Solferino). The organization that formed from the Geneva Convention was named the Red Cross (The Battle of Solferino). They were dedicated to helping people, no matter their stance on whichever conflict was currently underway. It stated: â€Å"The human dignity of all individualsRead MoreWaterboarding is Torture Essay1130 Words   |  5 Pagestorture because it violates Title 18, Part I, Ch. 113C of the United States (U.S.) Code; it is an act of inhumanity based on the U.S. Constitution’s Eighth Amendment, and it is against the international treaties set forth by the Third and Fourth Geneva Conventions. To illustrate this point, however, one must first know what waterboarding is and its subsequent effects. Waterboarding, as described in current media reports and congressional hearings, is an interrogation technique in which water is forcedRead MoreThe Massacre And Abu Ghraib Torture Prison1660 Words   |  7 Pagestorture. Both incidents were extremely devastating events that involved death upon people who did not deserve to die, or have been brutally mistreated. There have been numerous violations of the International Humanitarian Law (IHL), and the Geneva convention. This is not the only similarity, however. In both events, the American officers attempted to downplay the magnitude of the events. After the massacre, Charlie Company officers managed to cover for a year by not mentioning the large amount ofRead MoreRespect For International Humanitarian Law1517 Words   |  7 PagesRespect for International Humanitarian Law Article 1 of the Geneva Conventions provides that States parties undertake to â€Å"ensure respect for the present Convention †. The same provision is repeated in Additional Protocol I in relation to respect for the provisions of that Protocol . It further provides that in the event of serious violations of the Protocol, States parties undertake to act, jointly or individually, in cooperation with the United Nations and in conformity with the Charter of the UnitedRead MoreThe War Of The United States1377 Words   |  6 Pagespresident to make something like this happen. (Lindsay, 2013). Geneva Conventions are a group of treaties governing the treatment of civilians and service members during time of war or conflict. Below is a synopsis of the conventions: 1. The first Geneva Convention contains 64 articles and two annexes relating to hospital zones and protects wounded/sick service members on land during war. (Kuznetsov, 2014). 2. The second Geneva Convention contains 63 articles and one annex protects wounded, sickRead MoreThe Geneva Conventions and Modern War Essay2237 Words   |  9 PagesIn 1864 the Geneva Conventions were created during a conference in Geneva Switzerland, and were immediately ratified by twelve countries. Now there are one hundred and ninety four countries that have signed and ratified the conventions (ICRC 1 – 6). The Geneva Conventions set the standards in international law for the humanitarian treatment of the victims of war. There are four conventions in total, and all of which deal with a different aspect of war. The first Geneva Convention, which dealsRead MoreHague Regulations Essay1215 Words   |  5 PagesBrussels Declaration formed the basis of the definition of combatant which was incorporated into Articles 1 and 3 of the Regulations annexed to the Hague Convention (II) with Respect to the Laws and Customs of War on Land of 1899 and 1907. In a later developmen t, the Brussels/Hague provisions were incorporated into the 1949 Third Geneva Convention on Prisoners of War, in order to establish the qualifications required to receive prisoner of war treatment. Because there is no definition of combatantRead MoreEssay On International Law1850 Words   |  8 Pageswillful disregard for the Treaty it signed at the Fourth Geneva Convention in 1949, wherein all civilians are entitled to protection from armed conflict between two countries. Geneva Conventions broadly outline the fundamental rights of wartime detainees for all citizens and military personnel, create assurances for the injured and debilitated, and set up insurances for citizens in and around a battle region. In this manner, the Geneva Convention has made rules and guidelines to ensure that all humanityRead MoreGuantanamo Bay and Human Rights Violations by the United States1536 Words   |  6 PagesWar on Terror campaign by Secretary of Defense, Donald Rumsfield. It has three main camps that house the prisoners. These prisoners of war were later referred to as enemy combatants. They were excluded from the prisoner of war statutes of the Geneva Convention because of their involvem ent in a foreign terrorist organization and therefore earning themselves the title of terrorists. The Guantanamo Bay Detention Center served as the perfect location to send these terrorists. It allowed the United StatesRead MoreThe Aria of War: Justifications for the Pursuit of National Security at Any Price1434 Words   |  6 Pagesinfringement? Moral Ambiguity and The Making of a POW Inconsistent and convenient applications of the Geneva Conventions have been particularly highlighted in the delineation of prisoner of war (POW) status as it applies to terrorists. The Bush administration agreed that the Taliban were fighting for a state (Afghanistan), and as such would normally be accorded protections under the Geneva Conventions. However, they declared that both al Qaeda and Taliban fighters would, in fact, not be classified as

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Digital Fortress Chapter 16 Free Essays

â€Å"A ring?† Susan looked doubtful. â€Å"Tankado’s missing a ring?† â€Å"Yes. We’re lucky David caught it. We will write a custom essay sample on Digital Fortress Chapter 16 or any similar topic only for you Order Now It was a real heads-up play.† â€Å"But you’re after a pass-key, not jewelry.† â€Å"I know,† Strathmore said, â€Å"but I think they might be one and the same.† Susan looked lost. â€Å"It’s a long story.† She motioned to the tracer on her screen. â€Å"I’m not going anywhere.† Strathmore sighed heavily and began pacing. â€Å"Apparently, there were witnesses to Tankado’s death. According to the officer at the morgue, a Canadian tourist called the Guardia this morning in a panic-he said a Japanese man was having a heart attack in the park. When the officer arrived, he found Tankado dead and the Canadian there with him, so he radioed the paramedics. While the paramedics took Tankado’s body to the morgue, the officer tried to get the Canadian to tell him what happened. All the old guy did was babble about some ring Tankado had given away right before he died.† Susan eyed him skeptically. â€Å"Tankado gave away a ring?† â€Å"Yeah. Apparently he forced it in this old guy’s face-like he was begging him to take it. Sounds like the old guy got a close look at it.† Strathmore stopped pacing and turned. â€Å"He said the ring was engraved-with some sort of lettering.† â€Å"Lettering?† â€Å"Yes, and according to him, it wasn’t English.† Strathmore raised his eyebrows expectantly. â€Å"Japanese?† Strathmore shook his head. â€Å"My first thought too. But get this-the Canadian complained that the letters didn’t spell anything. Japanese characters could never be confused with our Roman lettering. He said the engraving looked like a cat had gotten loose on a typewriter.† Susan laughed. â€Å"Commander, you don’t really think-â€Å" Strathmore cut her off. â€Å"Susan, it’s crystal clear. Tankado engraved the Digital Fortress pass-key on his ring. Gold is durable. Whether he’s sleeping, showering, eating-the pass-key would always be with him, ready at a moment’s notice for instant publication.† Susan looked dubious. â€Å"On his finger? In the open like that?† â€Å"Why not? Spain isn’t exactly the encryption capital of the world. Nobody would have any idea what the letters meant. Besides, if the key is a standard sixty-four-bit-even in broad daylight, nobody could possibly read and memorize all sixty-four characters.† Susan looked perplexed. â€Å"And Tankado gave this ring to a total stranger moments before he died? Why?† Strathmore’s gaze narrowed. â€Å"Why do you think?† It took Susan only a moment before it clicked. Her eyes widened. Strathmore nodded. â€Å"Tankado was trying to get rid of it. He thought we’d killed him. He felt himself dying and logically assumed we were responsible. The timing was too coincidental. He figured we’d gotten to him, poison or something, a slow-acting cardiac arrestor. He knew the only way we’d dare kill him is if we’d found North Dakota.† Susan felt a chill. â€Å"Of course,† she whispered. â€Å"Tankado thought that we neutralized his insurance policy so we could remove him too.† It was all coming clear to Susan. The timing of the heart attack was so fortunate for the NSA that Tankado had assumed the NSA was responsible. His final instinct was revenge. Ensei gave away his ring as a last-ditch effort to publish the pass-key. Now, incredibly, some unsuspecting Canadian tourist held the key to the most powerful encryption algorithm in history. Susan sucked in a deep breath and asked the inevitable question. â€Å"So where is the Canadian now?† Strathmore frowned. â€Å"That’s the problem.† â€Å"The officer doesn’t know where he is?† â€Å"No. The Canadian’s story was so absurd that the officer figured he was either in shock or senile. So he put the old guy on the back of his motorcycle to take him back to his hotel. But the Canadian didn’t know enough to hang on; he fell off before they’d gone three feet-cracked his head and broke his wrist.† â€Å"What!† Susan choked. â€Å"The officer wanted to take him to a hospital, but the Canadian was furious-said he’d walk back to Canada before he’d get on the motorcycle again. So all the officer could do was walk him to a small public clinic near the park. He left him there to get checked out.† Susan frowned. â€Å"I assume there’s no need to ask where David is headed.† How to cite Digital Fortress Chapter 16, Essay examples

Monday, April 27, 2020

The Shelf of Achilles an Example of the Topic Literature Essays by

The Shelf of Achilles by Expert Jayjay1 | 26 Dec 2016 The epic Iliad is a story of different gods and goddesses as they go through their journey of life in land, ocean, and air. The Iliad has twenty-three (23) parts/chapters/books that distinguished the different kinds of gods and goddesses as it shows their miseries, joys, angers, and pains. The main themes of this epic are war and death but some other themes emerge within the succeeding chapters of the whole story. Need essay sample on "The Shelf of Achilles" topic? We will write a custom essay sample specifically for you Proceed Along with all other parts/books/chapters of Iliad, book eighteen (18) gave different kinds of themes such as fear, anger, happiness, sadness, and hope as it shows the life of the main character/s through their journey in land and ocean. However, my theme focus is love as it emerged in line four hundred-ninety (490) up to the end of the book/chapter. To discuss the theme of love in this chapter, passages will be shown and elaborated to understand fully the images that show love as one of the themes of Iliad. Undergraduates Frequently Tell EssayLab specialists: How much do I have to pay someone to make my paper now? Essay writers recommend: If You Think About Someone To Write Your Paper - Essaylab The Right Place! English Essays For Sale College Papers Online People Who Write Papers Essay Writing Services One of the passages is from book 1 that shows different kind of love towards a friend or neighbor. Achilles obeyed her goddess because he trusted her. In the passage, we can see how humble Achilles was after what had Athene have told her about the war that Achilles would lead. "The in answer the goddess grey-eyed Athene spoke to him: "I have came down to stay your anger-but will you obey me?- from the sky; and the goddess of the white arms Hera sent me, who loves both of you equally in her heart and cares for you. Come then, do not take your sword in your hand, keep clear of fighting, though indeed, with words, you may abuse him, and it will be that way. And this also will I tell you and it will be a thing accomplished. Some day three times over such shining gifts shall be given you by reason of his outrage. Hold your hand then, and obey us." Then in answer again spoke Achilleus of the swift feet: Goddess, it is necessary that I obey the word of you two, angry though I am in my heart. So it will be better." (Book 1.206) Respect and obedience emerged in this passage where Achilles obeyed Athens no matter how hard it is but as accordance to her will, Achilles respect her decision. This situation is a form of love, not an intimate form of love but love with respect and obedience. When you love someone, you should respect her decision despite all the circumstances and failure that it may cause. In the book eighteen (18) of Iliad, aside from all the themes, the theme love also emerged in different levels such as love for neighbor, love for friend, love for mother, and love for son. One of the examples of love for friend is the lame gods love for Thetis because he helped Thetis to have armor for her son Achilles. The love for mother can be seen in the action and words of Achilles when he talked to Iris because Iris wanted Achilles go to the battle even it has not armoured. Achilles obeyed her mothers message before it went to get armor for him. Respect is one of the main aspects of loving. Achilles trusted her mother and respected her too. That is why I can say that this passage shows the meaning of love for mother. Though Hector and Agamemnon do something to make Achilles become helpless and will not be able to fight, Achilles and her mother remained humble and much loving because of their situation. Their love for one another became stronger and Thetis love for her son gave her the strength to find way and give him back his armor so he could fight once again for their people. The battle between Achaean and Trojan in land were suspended because of what happened to Achilles but her mother want him to have his armor so she went on and find way to give back Achilles armor. Another passage that shows the theme of love is in book nineteen (19). It brings different perception of love. It implies that action speaks louder than word. "And now, in the likeness of golden aphrodites, briseis when she saw patroklos lying torn with sharp bronze, folding him in her arms cried shrilly above him and with her hands tore at her breasts and her soft throat and her beautiful forehead." (Book 19.399) This passage shows love and pity. As she saw Patroklos situation, he tears started to shed like rain in the sunshine. Love emerged right through this place when she carried him in to her arms with strength and love even if she is a woman. Her love for him is endless without any question in mind just a simple glance with hope and comfort that he will live no matter what happen. Love emerges through war and death as we can see in this passage. The epic Iliad shows how war, death, and love are connected and at the same time being an opposition or irony to one another. Another passage came from book twenty-two (22). This passage shows sadness but hope because love conquers all. Despite of the different tragic situations in their life they remained strong and contented in life because of their foundation- their love for one another. "There is a dead man who lies by the ships, unwept, unburied: Patroklos: and I will not forget him, never so long as I remain among the living and my knees have their spring beneath me. And though the dead forget the dead in the house of Hades, even there I shall still remember my beloved companion." (Book 22.386) Those three passages are examples of the themes war, death, and love. The first passage implies love, the second passages is about death, while the third passage is about war. Because those three themes are connected with one another and brings one whole theme as one, which was established from the beginning of the epic up to its end were amalgamated and created an enchanting story. Therefore, it can be stated that these passages were associated to one another as a basis of the storys point of attack that brings inclusion to its readers. As a whole, the focus of all the situations in this book is for Achilles. All the actions of the characteristics are for Achilles to give him strength, to nurture him, and to love him. The kind of love that was established in this part is not a relationship of partners but a relationship in different levels of knowing and friendship. In this case, despite of all the fears, pains, sufferings, and deaths, love will still the roots of all goodness and respect. Love conquers all as its logic to give strength and courage in facing all the troubles in the wild. Works Cited Butcher, Samuel Henry. Aritotles Poetics. 1998. http://www.leeds.ac.uk/classics/resources/poetics/poettran.htm#QX123 Claudon, David. Background on Homers The Iliad. 2001. Homer. The Iliad. Trans. Samuel Butler. 2000. Homer. The Iliad. Trans. Richmond Lattimore. University of Chicago Press. 1961. Umphrey, Stewart. Complexity Analysis. Lexington Books. 2002.

Thursday, March 19, 2020

Social Class and Inequality

Social Class and Inequality Introduction There are several attitudes that the middle class and the rich have towards the poor. These attitudes stem from the belief that the world is a just place and people get what they deserve. If one works hard enough and perseveres he or she will be rich. However, the poor person is in that state because of poor decisions such as immorality, crime and alcoholism, lack of ambition and perseverance.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Social Class and Inequality specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More These negative attitudes have caused the middle class and the rich to distance themselves from the poor. The stereotyping of the poor is the genesis of class discrimination. The poor have been excluded as the rest of the nation goes on with their lives. In this paper, I analyze three articles on social class and inequality to find out whether the authors’ views agree with mine on the negative attitudes towards the po or by the middle class and the rich and the way they have distanced themselves from the poor. The war against the poor Herbert Hans, in his article the war against the poor instead of programs to end poverty is arguing that government officials are not addressing poverty but instead making life difficult for the poor. Welfare expenses have always been small however the budget is becoming more and more restrictive. The poor are being accused of enjoying welfare instead of looking for a job and making sure they remain childless throughout their adolescence. The middle class and the rich feel they are working so hard and the poor are not. These poor people are lumped together with the criminals and accused of making the streets unsafe. The poor have become an excuse or scapegoat for the problems in society. Instead of admitting the decline in morality, the poor are accused of being the only ones with unmarried lovers. Once they get their life in order then they can receive welfare. The y are being forced to live up to moral expectations that the working class and the rich speak but do not practice (Hans, 2007, pg 506). Clearly class bigotry needs to be addressed. The poor have moral failings that are highly noticeable than the middle class but it does not mean it is at a higher proportion. The rich and middle class have access to counseling facilities to tell them their moral failings is as a result of prior abuse or disease.Advertising Looking for essay on social sciences? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The poor do not want to marry the fathers of their babies as they are jobless. There is actually scarcity of work; it is not true that the poor do not want to work. The government should address poverty through actively engaging in job creation initiatives and ensuring the actual crime of the poor does not fall below a certain percentage. Critique The author’s views on class discrimination agree with my views. He concurs that judging the poor harshly for their moral failings and the ability to secure a job is wrong. The middle class and the rich also have moral failings and the middle class has also been experiencing unemployment as jobs are scarce. Crime and mental illnesses should be viewed as some of the effects of poverty. It is not that the poor and mostly the Blacks have higher criminal tendencies. The middle class and the rich to stop discriminating against the poor and having someone to blame. The author has also highlighted other concerns that I agree with. Hans says that the government, politicians and public are making life tougher for the poor. I agree with Hans that the focus should be on creation of jobs for the poor. If the country does not stop attacking the poor, the morale, quality of life and economic competitiveness will only go down. Middle of the class The article Middle of the class published in the Economists is an argumentative piece of writin g that questions the sustainability of the American Dream. America has always been defined as a country where anyone can become rich or wealthy if they just work hard. Shows like American Idol prove this. The country has had presidents from humble backgrounds like Benjamin Franklin who was the 15th child of a candle maker. However the equality of opportunity in America for all its citizens is rapidly diminishing. The author gives the statistical figures on how the rich have become richer while the poor have become even poorer widening the income gap even more. Secondly social mobility has gone down. A lower and lower percentage of people are able to change the social class they are in through increase in earnings over a period of ten years.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Social Class and Inequality specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More There have also been changes in the economy with a shift towards technical skills req uiring workers who have a university degree. This has caused a high increase of the income gap between college and high school graduates. It has become hard to climb the corporate ladder or change jobs if one does not have a university degree. The author suggests that the American society is becoming an educational stratified society in other words a meritocracy. The rise in university education is also providing a hurdle for middle class families to attend elite universities. The representation of the rich in these elite universities has increased more than the representation of the poor. The mean income of the families that have enrolled their children in Harvard is $150,000(The Economist, 2007, pg 528). During the period 2001-2004, States found themselves facing a budget squeeze. They responded by increasing the fees of state colleges where the middle class take their children to learn. This proves that the American system is enforcing more income inequalities through educational differences. The rich children are more likely to get a degree than a child from the bottom quarter income level. There is also a worrying trend in the society that further aggravates class and educational stratification. The chances of an individual getting access to a good education, a good job and good prospects in life is determined by the family the person is born into. College graduates tend to marry college graduates. Therefore in the graduates home the returns of the degree is double and their children benefit even more with opportunities to attend better schools. There is therefore great trouble in being poor. If in the American society to be socially mobile you must have a great education, a job and married with children then the rich start off with higher advantages. There needs to be policy changes where the method by which schools are financed is changed and giving more federal help to poorer colleges. This will only happen when the American politicians and the public recognize there is a problem.Advertising Looking for essay on social sciences? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Critique The author, like Hans concurs with my argument that the poor are being judged too harshly in society. The reason the poor are not able to support themselves is not that they are lazy or lack ambition. Rather there is a limitation on the equality of opportunity when it comes to the middle class and the poor in the corporate world. The country is being affected by globalization and technology changes; therefore the requirement of a degree is becoming mandatory. If what it takes to succeed in the American corporate society is the attainment of a degree then the government should ensure that children from all social backgrounds have access to this type of education. Making education costs high does not help the poor and middle class at all. It only goes to aggravate the existent inequalities between the rich and the poor. As the author has given statistics, in the last few years the rich have been becoming richer and the poor becoming poorer. The government needs to step in and address the situation. When Shelter Feels Like a Prison The two articles narrated on the stereotypes held by society towards the poor while the article in the Economist discusses the widening gap between the rich and the poor. Both papers focus on the poor. The third article written by Charmion Brown tells of the author’s experiences growing up in a homeless shelter. The real life story further reinforces my argument on the distancing of the poor by society. In light of her first hand experiences in the place she feels she can only compare it a prison. First of all, the place is cramped with four bunk beds fitted in each tiny room (Browne, 2007, pg 531). There is absolutely no privacy. One has to take care of their things or they will be stolen. There is a queue for food for the homeless. The author learnt that if you do not make the line two hours before the kitchen is open, one would miss food. There are no curtains in the bathrooms yet the facility is being shared by more than one hundred people. The author felt like the place was a prison. Critique The author’s experiences in the shelter confirm my views on the abandonment of the poor and homeless in the shelters. The author narrates how the social workers are rare and have no time for them. It is a prison. The government and public needs to stop abandoning the shelters. The living conditions needs to be improved. In my argument I had put forward the assumptions society has concerning the poor people. They are not successful because they are lazy. The author cautions society and informs them that there were people from broken homes in the shelter due to drug abuse, AIDS and early pregnancy and not because they are lazy. The poor also lack knowledge on how to improve their lives. Conclusion The three articles have gone further to reinforce my argument on the existence of negative attitudes and stereotypes for the poor in society. Hans goes further to explain that it is because the poor have b ecome a scapegoat to make other members in the society better. In my argument I had put forward the way society views the world in black and white. The hardworking succeed the poor are the lazy ones. The article in the economist supports my argument and goes ahead to tell society that actually there is a limitation on equality of opportunity in the country. One may desire a job but he cannot get that job. In my argument I also said that the society distances itself from the poor. The article, When Shelter feels like a Prison clearly shows the abandonment of the poor by society. Browne, Charmion. â€Å"When Shelter Feels Like a Prison† Writing in the Disciplines: A Reader for Writers. Ed. Mary Kennedy. 6th Ed. New Jersey: Prentice Hall. 2007. Print. Hans, Herbert. â€Å"The war against the poor instead of programs to end poverty† Writing in the Disciplines: A Reader for Writers. Ed. Mary Kennedy. 6th Ed. New Jersey: Prentice Hall. 2007. Print. The Economist. â€Å"The Middle Class† Writing in the Disciplines: A Reader for Writers. Ed. Mary Kennedy. 6th Ed. New Jersey: Prentice Hall. 2007. Print.

Monday, March 2, 2020

How to Use a Thesaurus - Word Reference Books

How to Use a Thesaurus - Word Reference Books A thesaurus is a tool you can use to search for synonyms and antonyms of other words. There are different types of thesauri and different methods for accessing information from them. Thesauri can come in the form of a book, an electronic device, a web site, or a word processing tool. When to Use a Thesaurus How many times have you struggled to find the best word to describe a feeling, a scene, or an impression? A thesaurus is used to help you become more precise (if you are working on a technical paper) and descriptive (if you are writing a creative piece) in your writing. It provides a list of suggested â€Å"replacements† for any word you have in mind. The thesaurus helps you zero in on the best word choice. A thesaurus can also be used as a vocabulary builder. You can use a thesaurus to discover new ways of expressing yourself. Accessing a Thesaurus If you are typing a paper in Microsoft Word or WordPerfect, you can access a thesaurus at any time by searching under the â€Å"tools† list. You may also right-click on a word and find alternate word suggestions.If you are working on a computer with Internet access, you can visit Thesaurus.com and conduct a word search.You can purchase a handbook or an electronic thesaurus and carry it along in your backpack. When You Shouldnt Use a Thesaurus Some teachers ask students to limit their use of a thesaurus. Why? If you rely too much on a thesaurus as you write a paper, you can end up with a paper that sounds amateurish. There is an art to finding a perfect word; but the nuance of expressions can work against you as easily against you as it could work for you. In short: don’t overdo it! Be a little parsimonious (thrifty, prudent, economical, sparing, careful, penny-wise, skimping, sparing, frugal) when using a thesaurus.

Saturday, February 15, 2020

Buddhist traditions in the West Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Buddhist traditions in the West - Term Paper Example For example, in 1959, the famous Japanese teacher Suzuki Roshi arrived in San Francisco, and was a key proponent of Buddhist values in the United States and beyond, writing a series of essays on Zen Buddhism. Mass migration from some predominantly Buddhist countries to the West has, of course, also helped in the dissemination of Buddhist religious culture, but it is questionable whether or not it then spread beyond the immigrant communities in their adopted countries. Later, Buddhism became associated with what might be called ‘New-Age’ spirituality, and became something of a fashionable religion, especially among those involved in the entertainment industry. In the West, Buddhism is often thought of as an exotic and progressive, even modern religion, whereas in the East, where it has been developing for centuries, it is more likely to be thought of as traditional and familiar, and part of the basic fabric of society in many countries. Buddhist messages and motifs have b ecome commonplace in Western culture in the past half century, and especially those associated with Tibetan Buddhism. Lopez (1998) found many examples of aspects of Buddhist culture being casually used in the West, and concluded that ‘Tibetan Buddhism has been in for some time’ (p. 2). For example, at the opening ceremony of the 1996 Olympic Games, Micky Hart’s musical piece ‘Call to Nature’ was performed, and this work begins with the chant of a Tibetan monk from Gyuoto monastery. On a more popular level, the 1995 film ‘Ace Ventura: When Nature Calls’ opens with the title character spending some time in a Tibetan monastery, while the 1992 Christmas edition of Paris Vogue magazine invited His Holiness the Dalai Lama as guest editor. While the Dalai Lama is held by Tibetan Buddhists to be the incarnation of the god of compassion, it is as much a political and cultural preoccupation as a spiritual one which gives His Holiness and other Tib etan figures such prominence in the West. Since Tibet’s occupation by the People’s Republic of China, and especially since the flight of the Dalai Lama to India in 1959, the cause of a free Tibet, and an idealization of the life that went on in Tibet prior to the Chinese invasion, has become a major political focus worldwide. Furthermore, the current Western fondness for all things Tibetan stands in stark contrast to the attitudes of their forebears. In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, to the extent that anything was known about isolated Tibet, its indigenous Buddhist practices were considered in some sense debased, and a perversion of proper Buddhist practice. Furthermore, Hegel, in 1822, found it ‘both paradoxical and revolting’ that the Dalai Lama held temporal power as well as being worshipped as the reincarnation of a god (Lopez, 1998, p. 4). However, since the Tibetan Diaspora has spread around the world, and the Tibetan causes has attracted m any high-profile followers, there has been a sea-change in Western attitudes towards Tibetan culture and the religion which pervades every aspect of it. For many, Tibetan culture represents what they see as the spiritual ‘

Sunday, February 2, 2020

Social research methods Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words - 2

Social research methods - Essay Example Different types of statistics can be used to serve different purposes of the research. While descriptive statistics can be used to describe the data, statistical model can be used to forecast data. Researches that are aimed at finding relationship between variables can make use of statistical techniques such as correlation and regression. Difference between Descriptive and Inferential statistics, purpose of each and applications Descriptive statistics: Descriptive statistics can be defined as the set of tools and techniques that can be used to describe the quantitative features of a collection of data (Mann, 1995). The main purpose of using descriptive statistics is to summarize a data set. Statistics such as measures of central tendency, measures of variation, graphs, and bar charts etc are examples of descriptive statistics. The three most important types of descriptive statistics are: measures of central tendency, dispersion and distribution. While distribution is an indication of the frequency of specific values of a range of data variables, measures of central tendency such as mean and median are aimed at finding the center of the entire data set (Levin and Rubin, 2007). Measures of dispersions such as range or standard deviation are an indication of the spread of data set. Inferential statistics: Inferential statistics are the set of tools and techniques that can be used to draw inferences about a population from a small sample of data (Lane, 2011). The various examples of inferential statistics techniques include t-test, Analysis of Variance, Correlation analysis, regression analysis, factor and cluster analysis and discriminant function analysis etc. There are two types of inferential statistics: estimation testing and hypothesis testing. While in estimation testing, the confidence interval of a particular parameter is calculated using the sample, hypothesis testing is generally used to compare certain parameters in two or more samples or comparing a sa mple parameter to a specific value. A hypothesis can be defined as an assumption about a population parameter (Stattrek, 2011). The null hypothesis can be defined as the hypothesis of no difference or the hypothesis of status quo (Bajpai, 2009). The alternate possibility is called the alternate hypothesis. Hypothesis testing can be used by researchers to test certain theories that they want to prove. Frequency table and bar chart a. Ethnic origin Ethnic origin (5 groups) Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid White 3746 91.1 91.5 91.5 Mixed race 35 .9 .9 92.3 Asian 179 4.4 4.4 96.7 Black 87 2.1 2.1 98.8 Other 48 1.2 1.2 100.0 Total 4095 99.6 100.0 Missing -8 16 .4 Total 4111 100.0 Table 1: Frequency table for ethnic origin As can be seen from the frequency table, the most common ethnic group is White. The next highest frequency of ethnic group is Asian with 4.4% of the data items. Another way of representing the data is using a bar chart. The graph below shows the bar chart for the data set: Figure 1: Bar chart for ethnic origin b. Education level The frequency table for the variable education level is shown below: Education Level - 2000 Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent Valid Higher Degree 147 3.6 4.6 4.6 First Degree 450 10.9 14.0 18.6 Teaching qualification 47 1.1 1.5 20.0 Other higher qualification

Saturday, January 25, 2020

Review Of Three Movies: Trainspotting, Ferris Buellers Day Off And Ju :: essays research papers

Review Of Three Movies: Trainspotting, Ferris Bueller's Day Off and Jurassic Park Trainspotting Trainspotting is a drop-dead look at a dead-end lifestyle. Set among the junkies and thugs of Edinburgh's slums and made by (director Danny Boyle, writer John Hodge, producer Andrew Macdonald) that created "Shallow Grave," "Trainspotting" caused a sensation in Britain, where it took in more money than any U.K. film except "Four Weddings and a Funeral" and ignited strong controversy over its attitude toward heroin. Mark Renton (Ewan McGregor), the film's narrator, unleashes an overpowering verbal torrent that gets things off to an aggressive start. "Choose life," Renton insists in voice-over as store detectives chase after him for shoplifting. "Choose a job. Choose a career. Choose a family. Choose a [beep] big television, choose washing machines, cars, compact disc players and electrical tin openers. Choose good health, low cholesterol and dental insurance. Choose fixed-income mortgage repayments. Choose a starter home. Choose your friends. . . . "But why would I want to do a thing like that? I chose not to choose life: I chose something else. And the reasons? There are no reasons. Who needs reasons when you've got heroin?" It is very difficult to resist the film's great energy. "Trainspotting's" subject matter is raw and raunchy, including AIDS, overdoses and violence as well as obscene situations described in unprintable language. This is a film that makes you laugh of things that can in no way be described as funny. How is this possible? In the film's signature scene, where Renton, in search of some lost opium suppositories, dives head-first into "the filthiest toilet in Scotland" and emerges in a sublime and spacious undersea world. And despite Renton's celebrated saying on the pleasures of heroin, boasting, "Take the best orgasm you ever had, multiply it by a thousand and you're still nowhere near it," "Trainspotting" is only interested in drugs because its characters are. Most feeble of the characters is the glasses-wearing Spud (Ewen Bremner). Most devious is Sick Boy (Jonny Lee Miller), who knows all there is to know about Sean Connery. Most innocent is Tommy (Kevin McKidd), whose insistence on telling the truth no matter what is viewed as a fatal weakness. And most dangerous is the beer-drinking, heroin-hating psychopath Begbie (Robert Carlyle).. Some of the funniest parts include Renton's sudden passion for the mysterious Diane (Kelly Macdonald) and Tommy's attempt to get the boys interested in the outdoors, which leads to Renton's "I hate being Scottish" tirade, which ends: "Some people hate the English, but I don't. They're just wankers. We, on the other hand, are colonized by wankers.

Friday, January 17, 2020

Muscle Cross Sectional Area Health And Social Care Essay

Strength has been documented to hold a positive relationship with the cross sectional breadth of the musculus ( Knuttgen, 1976 ) . Those jocks with the ability to bring forth a greater maximum voluntary contraction will hold advantages over rivals during featuring events associated with strength. The neuromuscular system of the human organic structure is by and large the most antiphonal to developing ( McArdle et al, 2001 ) . Muscle is really basic in the manner that it increases with size and strength when being exercised, but will diminish in size and strength when non being trained. When the musculus additions strength, it is normally accompanied by a addition in the size of the musculus, likewise, when a musculus loses strength, it loses musculus size ( Marieb et al, 1999 ) . Although musculus size does impact the strength of the musculus, nervous factors such as motor unit enlisting and the frequence of the stimulation of the motor units are besides of import to strength addition. When a musculus additions in size after long term opposition preparation it is known as chronic hypertrophy. This occurs when structural alterations within the musculus are made due to the addition in size of the bing musculus fibers. This fiber hypertrophy occurs due to an addition in sarcostyles and actin and myosin fibrils, which will let a greater sum of force to be produced due to the greater sum of cross-bridges available, ( McArdle et al, 2001 ) When opposition preparation, the bizarre constituent of preparation is of import in seeking to enable the maximal addition in the cross sectional country of each musculus fiber. It is good documented that greater hypertrophy can be gained from merely utilizing bizarre contractions, in comparing to concentric contraction preparation, or a combination of both homocentric and bizarre contraction preparation ( Higbie et al, 1996 ) . An bizarre contraction occurs when the opposition applied to the musculus exceeds the musculus force, hence intending the musculus would lengthen, while staying under tenseness ( McArdle et al, 2001 ) . The absorbing action of the manus uses isometric contractions of the forearm to bring forth the tight clasp. An isometric contraction is when a musculus generates a force despite the deficiency of noticeable prolongation of shortening of the musculus ( McArdle et al, 2001 ) . The articulations of the manus do non travel, nevertheless, the manus could bring forth sufficient force, so as to non drop the object. The purpose of this paper was to analyze the effects of the cross sectional country of the forearm, on the maximum voluntary contraction of the manus executing a absorbing action in male topics. Based on old research it was hypothesised that there will be a positive correlativity between the maximum voluntary contraction of the manus and the cross sectional country of the forearm in males. Method Thirty seven healthy, male voluntaries ( Aged 20 +/- 3years, Height 1.7meters +/- 0.2meters ) participated in a survey, all were pupils. First, all topics had their forearm cross sectional country recorded. This was done by mensurating the subjectaa‚ ¬a„?s largest country of the forearm utilizing a tape step. The perimeter of the forearm was so used to work out the radius, utilizing the equation C = 2Pi r. Once the radius of the forearm was recorded, this figure was so used to work out the cross-sectional country of the forearm utilizing the equation 2pi2. Each topic performed three, maximum voluntary contractions, gripping the digital ergometer utilizing their right manus, while their forearm would be perpendicular to their organic structure. When the topic felt they had reached their maximal contraction, they would allow travel of the ergometer. Forty-five seconds remainder was given to the topics between each test. Out of the three figures produced by the ergometer, the highest figure was recorded to be analysed ( see appendix 1 ) Data was analysed utilizing a goodness of fit value, and was tested for significance utilizing a studentaa‚ ¬a„?s t trial. Consequences The information shows a little positive correlativity between the cross sectional country of the forearm, and the maximum voluntary contraction of the manus ( R2 = 0.0334 ) . T-tests on the information gathered, concluded that the forearm cross sectional country did non hold a important impact on the MVC recording ( p=0.180 ) .Figure 1 illustrates the information collected.Figure 1. Exemplifying the relationship between forearm cross sectional country, and the maximum voluntary contraction during the hand-grip motionDiscussion The preset survey shows that although there was a little positive correlativity between strength and the cross sectional country for male topics, there was besides a considerable sum of incompatibility between persons. However, the informations gathered was non statistically important when analysed utilizing t-tests. Studies into the relationship between cross sectional country and the maximum voluntary contraction have produced contradictory consequences. Maughan et Al ( 1983 ) besides found that there was a positive correlativity between cross sectional country and the maximum voluntary contraction, but likewise to the present survey, there consequences showed a really high degree of variableness. In the present survey, there is an anomalousness, where one of the topics with the smallest transverse sectional country, was able to bring forth one of the highest maximum voluntary contractions, and likewise, how the largest cross sectional country measured, produced a comparatively wea k contraction in comparing. This could be explained by taking into consideration the single differences of the topics. When mensurating cross sectional country of the forearm, this was done merely by mensurating the perimeter of the widest portion of the forearm. This would therefore take into history any fat tissue environing the musculus, which would differ from each topic. As it is merely the skeletal musculus which is bring forthing the contraction which is being measured, the fatso tissue which has non been accounted for is impacting the information. Another consideration would be the single difference in the physique up of the musculus between the different topics. The musculuss of the human organic structure are composed of a varied ratio of the two chief types of musculus fibers, each holding different contractile features ( Brooke & A ; Kaiser, 1970 ) . Athletes that participate in endurance activity have been shown to hold predominately type I muscle fibers, in comparing to rush and strength jocks with tend to hold largely type II fibers ( Saltin et al 1977 ) . It has been documented that there is a positive correlativity between the strength of the musculus and the proportion of type II musculus fibers present within the on the job musculus, Tesch & A ; Karlsson ( 1978 ) . This would bespeak that the strength of the type II musculus fibers was greater than that of the Type I muscle fibre, and this would in bend reflect the maximum voluntary contraction that could be produced by each topic. This is supported by a study by Bu rke Edgerton ( 1975 ) , & A ; who agreed that musculuss with a higher proportion of type II musculus fibers could bring forth a greater isometric contraction than musculus with a composing of chiefly type I fibres. In footings of associating the consequences of the Tesch & A ; Karlsson survey to the present one, their survey had no comparing to the cross sectional country of the on the job musculus, and hence no comparing would be able to be drawn against the information in this survey. The motive of the topics to work at an absolute maximum degree may hold besides impacted upon the truth of the consequences. It was hypothesised that there will be a positive correlativity between the maximum voluntary contraction of the manus and the cross sectional country of the forearm in males. The survey found that although there was a little positive correlativity, the information was undistinguished, and could non be drawn upon to do a concluding decision. One decision drawn from this survey is that there was a considerable degree of discrepancy in the subjectsaa‚ ¬a„? maximum voluntary contraction, with some of the smaller cross sectional countries, bring forthing some of the highest voluntary contractions. This could be due to the manner in which we measured the forearm cross sectional country, taking into history fatty tissue, or could besides come down to the single difference in musculus fiber types, reflecting the ability of the musculus to bring forth a higher contraction than others. Word Count aa‚ ¬ † 1357 Appendix 1CapableAge ( Old ages )Height ( centimeter )Computer Dynamometer: MVC ( millivolt )Forearm cross sectional country ( cm2 )1 20 182 11.32 71.3 2 22 174 10.697 62.4 3 20 163 11 27 4 20 187 16.7 30.5 5 20 177 13.2 63.8 6 19 177 13.5 64.7 7 19 186 14.7 55.91 8 20 179 14.5 69.29 9 19 166 12.5 48.17 10 20 174 15.6 40.69 11 23 179 14.649 62.4 12 18 185 8.83 53.818 13 18 176.5 14.105 67.42 14 19 176 11.34 62.44 15 19 186 15.263 66.92 16 20 186 13.36 76.57 17 19 175 9.536 63.585 18 19 176 17.95 67.02 19 20 176 14.8 81.67 20 19 186 12.911 58 21 19 178 14.181 62.5 22 18 176 16.81 67.02 23 19 176 11.2 62.44 24 19 176 13 62.44 25 19 187 12.1 86.7 26 19 186.5 17.775 68.7 27 19 180 16.05 86.35 28 19 170 15.562 55.38 29 19 173 12.432 49.73 30 19 176 13.468 53.818 31 19 167 12.576 57.38 32 21 177 10.864 49.74 33 18 180 11.97 49.74 34 19 178 10.57 55.91 35 19 175 11.3 54 36 18 181 14.6 62.31 37 19 178 12.8 49.7 Mean 19.32432 177.8648649 13.34376 60.20165 South dakota 1.028863 5.859048852 2.231944 12.69697 Minute 18 163 8.83 27 Soap 23 187 17.95 86.7

Wednesday, January 8, 2020

How Much Power Should the American Government Yield

A dispute widespread amongst the citizens of the United States of America is on government, and more specifically on how much power the government should yield. The philosophical question I will be posing in this article is ‘what should the government have the power to do’. All the way to the left, we have liberals who believe in a big government and a government that is involved with supporting the people and curbing social inequalities and social hierarchy while supporting social equality. On the other side of the spectrum we have right wing conservatives who prefer a government that is small and call for reduced social spending, less regulation. In addition, they accept social hierarchy and social inequality citing that social hierarchy and social inequality are inevitable. With this essay, I want to focus on if the government has the power to invade your privacy. Currently reactions has been wild ever since former NSA analyst Edward Snowden leaked the massive PRISM i nternet surveillance program used by the NSA to collect data on citizens of the U.S. The philosophical question ‘what should the government have the power to do’ correlates with the NSA because the NSA is an institution of the government, and should the government have the power to spy on its citizens without their knowledge and without a warrant for the sake of national security. Foucault goes through the way governments have attempted to control populations throughout history, and how power has exercisedShow MoreRelatedThe Influence of the Populist Platform on America1250 Words   |  5 Pagesreflected on the numerous improvements that occurred in transportation through new railroad, in new markets for new invented goods and in the increased farm yield. However, most of this wealth has been captured by the capitalists, they looked down on the working poor class and expected them to submit to them. Also, they had control over the government seeking to maintain a syste m of monopoly to allow them to grow richer from others. Thus, they were controlling both political and economic conditions ofRead MoreA Brief Note On The Global Food Crisis866 Words   |  4 Pagesto roughly double today’s output, which means getting smarter about how we produce and manage food. The global food crisis can be prevented by improving food aid, producing higher yields of food, and growing better quality of crops. The first way to prevent the global food crisis is to start improving food aid. Most Americans, if they think at all about food aid, know the basics but probably don t ever consider the logistics of how aid is collected, transported, and distributed. Nearly all foreignRead MoreThe changing of Democracy Essay1124 Words   |  5 Pagescultures have evolved, the ideas of government and democracy have evolved as well. The economic and cultural status of a time period affects how people perceive their government. Living in a capitalist nation does not necessarily mean that democracy is non-existent. However, it does not mean that democracy in the nation has been fully formed and developed. The capitalist economy is altering the beliefs of what it means to be a democratic nation. Democracy gives power to the people. However, culturalRead MoreThe American National Government Is A Influential Political System1622 Words   |  7 Pages America’s Democracy Lakeisha Williams POL 201 – American National Government Jamie Weitl June 6, 2016 â€Æ' America’s Democracy The American national government is a influential political system. There are many different entities that come together to make the system work as a whole. These include the key structures, systems, roles, and processes that embody our national government. Many can point of n the strengths and weaknesses, advantages and disadvantages, and positive and negative impactsRead MoreThe Tuskegee Syphilis Experiment : A Black Massacre1514 Words   |  7 Pagesthat took place in Macon County, Tuskegee, Alabama. The experiment was coordinated by the United States Public Health Service and carried out for forty years (Jones, 1). The experiment began in 1932 and ended in 1972, causing harm to the African-Americans involved in the study. This harm was not only physical, but also mental as well. There were a total of 600 men involved in this study (Jones, 1). While 400 of them had supposedly already contracted the disease, the other 200 served as control variablesRead MoreThe Issue Of Globa l Climate Change957 Words   |  4 Pages If the issue of global climate change is not addressed properly, it will create enormous economic challenges that will create huge price tags on the global economy; that is why we need to give much attention by proposing international policy because it will bolster cooperation between countries and international organizations by formulating policies for the general good of society. Climate change plays a key role in our day to day activities. The changes in climate will affect our movement, healthRead MoreFood Companies Need to Label Their Food Essay1468 Words   |  6 Pagesfood company, Monsanto’s brand of weed killer, or drank water with levels of Roundup that are similar to what is found in U.S. tap water. The shocking results revealed that the mice who were given a diet of Monsantos genetically modified food were much more likely to experience considerable health risks. The subjects developed tumors and organ damage, and died earlier than the control group of mice. (Castillo). Similar to the mice, humans are being blindly subjected to poisons administered by theRead MoreGenetically Modified Organisms : The World Would Anyone Alter A Natural Crop Or Plant?1365 Words   |  6 Pagescrops will have an essential role in making sure there is enough to eat. The Food and Agriculture Organization of the united nations believes that we will need to grow 70% more crops and food by the year 2050, to feed the expected 9.6 billion people. How they make a plant or crop genetically altered is by moving a gene from one organism to another organism to improve it or make it have a good trait, but after that process it is genetically altered, being called a genetically modified organism. SomeRead MoreSolving The Demographic Transition Model855 Words   |  4 Pagesdemographic transition model. A country steeped in rich culture, Guatemala still has a sizeable population of Mayans, the ethnic group that populated the geogr aphical region pre-colonization. This minority is often the victim of marginalization, much like the Native Americans of the United States. This, combined with the pressures of a rapidly increasing population, create many complicated issues for the country to deal with as its next generation comes of age. High fertility rates come with the territoryRead MoreSolution Of Debt Crises And Long Term Effects1618 Words   |  7 Pagesclimb.† These numbers are stunning. Currently, interest payments make up 6 percent of the budget. That’s an 8 percent increase in 14 years. In order for the government to keep up its current budget, (which continues to add debt), 8 percent of the budget would need to be eliminated to make room for increased interest payments. The government needs to keep paying its mandatory payments, so they need to look to discretionary spending. Discretionary spending makes up roughly 29 percent of the federal